Abbreviations
| ACE | antegrade colonic enema |
| BWSTT | body weight supported treadmill training |
| DIE | difficult intestinal evacuation |
| DGN | dorsal genital nerve |
| DRS | digital rectal stimulation |
| FES | functional electrical stimulation |
| FMS | functional magnetic stimulation |
| GE | gastric emptying |
| GI | gastrointestinal |
| HVB | hydrogenated vegetable-oil base |
| LMN | lower motor neuron |
| MACE | malone antegrade continence enema |
| NBD | neurogenic bowel dysfunction |
| PGB | polyethylene glycol base |
| SARS | sacral anterior root stimulator |
| SNM | sacral nerve modulator |
| SNS | sacral berve stimulation |
| TAI | transanal irrigation |
| UMN | upper motor neuron |
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