Abbreviations
| ACE | angiotensin I-converting enzyme |
| AD | autonomic dysreflexia |
| AIS | ASIA Impairment Scale |
| AUA | American Urological Association |
| BND | bladder neck disorder |
| BoNT-A | botulinum toxin A |
| BP | blood pressure |
| DBP | diastolic blood pressure |
| DESD | detrusor external sphincter dyssynergia |
| DVT | deep vein thrombus |
| ECG | electrocardiogram |
| FES | functional electrical stimulation |
| HR | heart rate |
| IEMG | integrated electromyography |
| IIQ-7 | Incontinence Impact Questionnaire |
| IU | international unit (measurement unit of drugs) |
| IV | intravenous |
| MAP | mean arterial pressure |
| MCC | mean cystometric capacity |
| M/F | male/female |
| NBD | neurogenic bowel disorder |
| PDE5 | phosphodiesterase type 5 |
| QoL | quality of life |
| RCT | randomized controlled trial |
| RTX | resiniferatoxin |
| SBP | systolic blood pressure |
| SCI | spinal cord injury |
| TURS | transurethral sphincterotomy |
| UDI-6 | Urogenital Distress Inventory |
| UUT | upper urinary tract |
| UTI | urinary tract infection |
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